Pundit ClaimsAI claims by Gary Marcus and Ed Zitron, with the evidence

“Nobody has been able to beat it decisively. Places like Google and Anthropic have put in a lot of money trying. None succeeded; instead there tentatively seems to be convergence at GPT-4 levels.”

Happy 1st Birthday, GPT-4, paragraph 2.

Our reading:

In GPT-4's first year, no competitor including Google and Anthropic decisively beat it; models appear to be converging at GPT-4 levels.

Assessment: Supported

What happened

Was it true for the period described?

Outcome: Supported

The evidence matches what they said.

Judged on a plain reading. They named no measure, so we used the reading a typical informed reader would take. It is spelled out under “How we judged it”.

Evidence up to . Checked .

Why

The cited comparisons support the claim of no decisive overall lead over the contemporary GPT-4 family through March 16, 2024 [e1–e3]. On March 7, LMSYS described Claude 3 Opus as rivaling GPT-4 Turbo in Arena's human-preference comparison [e1]. On March 8, Aider reported that Opus completed 68.4% of 133 Python exercises within two tries, only a few points above GPT-4 Turbo [e2]. Google's December 2023 report claimed Gemini Ultra benchmark advantages, including 90.04% on MMLU with a specialized prompting method; these developer-reported results do not establish a decisive overall lead [e3]. These records are consistent with the tentative suggestion of convergence at GPT-4-class performance during the period [e1–e3].

Caveats

  • The assessment uses the contemporary GPT-4 family, including Turbo; it does not separately settle comparison with the original March 2023 model.
  • Arena measures human preferences, and Aider tests a specific code-editing workflow. Neither covers every capability or competitor.
  • Google's results are developer-reported and sensitive to evaluation methods.
  • The independent comparisons precede March 16 by several days.
  • The evidence establishes neither a permanent capability ceiling nor the absence of individual benchmark wins.

Evidence (3 items)

  • Supports the claim: LMSYS Chatbot Arena,

    rival GPT-4-Turbo

    Why it matters: The independent benchmark operator described rivalry and close matching, consistent with competitors reaching GPT-4-class performance. This measures human preference in the Arena, not every capability.

    Publisher
    LMSYS Chatbot Arena
    Kind of source
    Benchmark result
    About events on
    Published
  • Supports the claim: Aider / Paul Gauthier,

    only a few points

    Why it matters: Opus won this code-editing evaluation, which is material counterevidence to any claim that competitors never surpassed GPT-4. The evaluator nevertheless described a small margin, supporting the narrower claim that no decisive overall lead had been established.

    Publisher
    Aider / Paul Gauthier
    Kind of source
    Independent measurement
    About events on
    Published
  • Context only: Google Gemini Team / arXiv,

    an accuracy of 90.04%

    Why it matters: Google reported genuine benchmark advantages, so 'none succeeded' cannot fairly mean no benchmark wins. These developer-reported results, including a prompting-sensitive MMLU result, do not alone establish the clear overall advantage required by the contract.

    Publisher
    Google Gemini Team / arXiv
    Kind of source
    Preprint, not peer reviewed
    About events on
    Published

How we judged it

Kind of claim
Observation
Deadline
None given. We don’t add one.

Where we had to interpret

  • The anniversary context describes GPT-4's first year, through the post date.
  • The plain reading of 'decisively' is a clear overall capability advantage, rather than a win on an individual benchmark.
  • I read GPT-4 as the contemporary GPT-4 family, including Turbo. Restricting it to the original March 2023 model could change the assessment.
  • The convergence statement describes competitors approaching the same broad capability class. Its tentative wording does not assert a permanent ceiling.
  • The reference to investment provides context for the capability comparison; this assessment does not grade an unspecified spending amount.

Right if: Contemporaneous comparisons show leading competitors approaching GPT-4-class performance, with any advantages limited, modest, or dependent on the task, rather than establishing a clear overall lead over the contemporary GPT-4 family.

Wrong if: A competitor demonstrated a substantial and consistent overall capability advantage over the contemporary GPT-4 family during the target period, supported by comparable evaluations across substantially different tasks.

We wrote this test after the outcome was known.

We found 8 claims in this post. See them all.

Full record

Source and dates

Marcus on AI, Happy 1st Birthday, GPT-4, paragraph 2.

Said
We read the source
live page, full text, public
Evidence up to
Checked

We read this wording on 2026-10-29. The post may have been edited after 2024-03-16.

Where it was said (1)

Said once in the posts we read.

  • : Marcus on AI, Happy 1st Birthday, GPT-4

    Nobody has been able to beat it decisively. Places like Google and Anthropic have put in a lot of money trying. None succeeded; instead there tentatively seems to be convergence at GPT-4 levels.

    Published
    2024-03-16
    We read it
    , live page
    Access
    full text, public

History

Versions

  • Current: Supported. Evidence up to 2026-10-28.

What happened to this record

  1. PublishedBy us

    Published after both AI reviews and the final check passed.

  2. Held backBy us

    The final check failed: the write-up said more than the evidence showed.